[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.olkam.cz\/zvonek-zeleny\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.olkam.cz\/zvonek-zeleny\/","headline":"Zvonek zelen\u00fd","name":"Zvonek zelen\u00fd","description":"Zvonek zelen\u00fd byl vyhl\u00e1\u0161en \u010ceskou spole\u010dnost\u00ed ornitologickou (\u010cSO) Pt\u00e1kem roku 2022. Mal\u00fd, a o to v\u00edce nen\u00e1padn\u00fd pt\u00e1\u010dek, \u017ee je zelenav\u00e9 barvy (sami\u010dka sp\u00ed\u0161e \u0161edozelen\u00e1) jako tr\u00e1va, listy nebo jehli\u010d\u00ed … ","datePublished":"2021-12-24","dateModified":"2023-06-09","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.olkam.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.olkam.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/93869824c8aa580f0d16049ad31e69846ffc925e0cbb2826cc9554f53943da69?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/93869824c8aa580f0d16049ad31e69846ffc925e0cbb2826cc9554f53943da69?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"olkam.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.olkam.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/zvonci_na_krmitku.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.olkam.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/zvonci_na_krmitku.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.olkam.cz\/zvonek-zeleny\/","about":["Zv\u00ed\u0159ata"],"wordCount":396,"articleBody":"Zvonek zelen\u00fd byl vyhl\u00e1\u0161en \u010ceskou spole\u010dnost\u00ed ornitologickou (\u010cSO) Pt\u00e1kem roku 2022. Mal\u00fd, a o to v\u00edce nen\u00e1padn\u00fd pt\u00e1\u010dek, \u017ee je zelenav\u00e9 barvy (sami\u010dka sp\u00ed\u0161e \u0161edozelen\u00e1) jako tr\u00e1va, listy nebo jehli\u010d\u00ed na stromech. V\u00eddat ho m\u016f\u017eeme v zahrad\u00e1ch, parc\u00edch a les\u00edch. Je mnohem m\u00e9n\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fd ne\u017e vrabec, s\u00fdkora, holub nebo hrdli\u010dka. Sv\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edzna\u010dn\u00fdm zp\u011bvem, podobn\u00fdm zvon\u011bn\u00ed mal\u00e9ho zvonku, jako by ohla\u0161oval p\u0159\u00edchod tepl\u00e9ho jarn\u00edho po\u010das\u00ed. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 ale tak trochu upozor\u0148oval na jist\u00e9 nebezpe\u010d\u00ed \u2013 zvonk\u016f za posledn\u00edch 10 let o dost ubylo, cca o dv\u011b t\u0159etiny, jak se m\u016f\u017eeme do\u010d\u00edst na webu \u010cSO. Pt\u00e1kem roku 2022 byl tedy vyhl\u00e1\u0161en zvonek zelen\u00fd jako upozorn\u011bn\u00ed na to, \u017ee nen\u00ed samoz\u0159ejmost\u00ed st\u00e1l\u00fd v\u00fdskyt nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch druh\u016f pt\u00e1k\u016f i jin\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at a \u017ee je t\u0159eba p\u0159\u00edrodu sledovat a chr\u00e1nit, aby nedoch\u00e1zelo ke zbyte\u010dn\u00fdm ztr\u00e1t\u00e1m a po\u0161kozen\u00edm. P\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou ohro\u017een\u00ed zvonk\u016f zelen\u00fdch je dle \u010cSO p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm parazitick\u00fd prvok bi\u010denka dr\u016fbe\u017e\u00ed, kter\u00e1 napad\u00e1 vole a j\u00edcen pt\u00e1k\u016f (n\u00e1chyln\u00ed jsou tak\u00e9 nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u011bnkava, vrabec, \u010d\u00ed\u017eek, h\u00fdl, stehl\u00edk). Zp\u016fsobuje nemoc trichomon\u00f3zu (na savce nen\u00ed p\u0159enosn\u00e1, tedy ani na \u010dlov\u011bka). Pt\u00e1ci pak nemohou p\u0159ij\u00edmat potravu. Je t\u0159eba db\u00e1t na \u010distotu krm\u00edtek (odstra\u0148ovat trus a zbytky potravy), \u010derstvost zrn\u00ed a vody. Nejl\u00e9pe tak, jako byste se starali o klec nebo voli\u00e9ru pro pt\u00e1ky u v\u00e1s doma. Pokud se na krm\u00edtku objev\u00ed nemocn\u00fd nebo uhynul\u00fd pt\u00e1k, je dobr\u00e9 krmen\u00ed nejm\u00e9n\u011b na dva t\u00fddny p\u0159eru\u0161it, krm\u00edtko vy\u010distit v gumov\u00fdch rukavic\u00edch, vydezinfikovat (nap\u0159. 5% Savem) a vysu\u0161it. Tak\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b upozornit sousedy a d\u00e1t zpr\u00e1vu ornitologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm formul\u00e1\u0159e (www.birdlife.cz\/choroby), kter\u00fd je mo\u017en\u00e9 st\u00e1hnout na jej\u00edch webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch. Vhodn\u00e9 je zaslat i foto. Jak se m\u016f\u017eeme do\u010d\u00edst na wikipedii – zvonek zelen\u00fd je velk\u00fd 14 \u2013 15 cm (podobn\u011b jako vrabec), v\u00e1\u017e\u00ed 25 \u2013 30 g, do\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se pr\u016fm\u011brn\u011b 2 \u2013 3 roky, maxim\u00e1ln\u011b 12 let.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.5\/5 - (13 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Zvonek zelen\u00fd","item":"https:\/\/www.olkam.cz\/zvonek-zeleny\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]